Peran Gerakan Hak Sipil dalam Membentuk Masyarakat Amerika: Analisis Sejarah dan Dampaknya, 1950-1960

Main Article Content

Gabriel Joey Febriand Sinurat
Salsabila Lubis
Tesa Romanti Sibarani
Nelman Wisabla
Friska Fransiska Aruan
Ilmiyatul Fitri Charisma
Nadya Katerina Manurung
Gabriel Pakpahan

Abstract

This study analyzes the important role of the Civil Rights Movement in shaping United States society through a historical approach and its impact. It explores the movement's long history, from its 19th-century roots to the monumental struggles of the 20th century, revealing how it emerged in response to rampant social, racial, and political injustice. By examining key figures, strategies, and important events, this study traces the evolution of the movement from the anti-slavery era to the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Additionally, it examines the movement's impact on American society, highlighting significant transformations in law, policy, and societal perceptions of civil rights and equality. The study also documents the movement's legacy in driving systemic change and shaping views on inclusion, justice, and diversity. In conclusion, the Civil Rights Movement has played a crucial role in shaping modern American society by laying the foundation for progress toward equality, justice, and human rights, with its legacy continuing to influence ongoing struggles for a more just and inclusive society.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sinurat, G. J. F., Lubis, S., Sibarani, T. R., Wisabla, N., Aruan, F. F., Charisma, I. F., Manurung, N. K., & Pakpahan, G. (2024). Peran Gerakan Hak Sipil dalam Membentuk Masyarakat Amerika: Analisis Sejarah dan Dampaknya, 1950-1960. Polyscopia, 1(3), 86–90. https://doi.org/10.57251/polyscopia.v1i3.1345
Section
Articles

References

Adlini, M. N., Dinda, A. H., Yulinda, S., Chotimah, O., & Merliyana, S. J. (2022). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka. Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan, 6(1), 974–980. https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3394

Aiken, J. R., Salmon, E. D., & Hanges, P. J. (2013). The Origins and Legacy of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Journal of Business and Psychology, 28(4), 383–399. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10869-013-9291-z

Bagir, Z. A., & Arianingtyas, R. (2019). Membatasi Tanpa Melanggar Hak Kebebasan Beragama atau Berkeyakinan. Center for Religious and Cross-cultural Studies (CRCS).

Chen, A. S. (2009). The Fifth Freedom: Jobs, Politics, and Civil Rights in the United States, 1941-1972. Princeton University Press.

Ervina, I. (2018). Kekuasaan legislatif dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang (Studi Perbandingan Antara Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat). Universitas Bangka Belitung.

Francis, M. M. (2019). The Price of Civil Rights: Black Lives, White Funding, and Movement Capture. Law & Society Review, 53(1), 275–309. https://doi.org/10.1111/lasr.12384

Fukuyama, F. (2005). Guncangan besar: Kodrat manusia dan tata sosial baru. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Haekal, P. A., & Samosir, P. (2017). Pengaruh Revivalisme Islam Iran terhadap Kebijakan Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat dalam Bidang Nuklir. Jurnal International & Diplomacy Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia, 2(2), 217–246.

Mizhari, A. S. (2018). Analisis Internalisasi Norma Kesetaraan Gender Periode 1990-2017 di Jepang.

Pranowo, M. B. (2010). Multidimensi ketahanan nasional. Pustaka Alvabet.

Sawir, M. (2020). Birokrasi Pelayanan Publik Konsep, Teori, Dan Aplikasi. Deepublish.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. CV. Alfabeta.

Sukmana, W. J. (2021). Metode penelitian sejarah. Seri Publikasi Pembelajaran, 1(2), 1–4.

Umami, R. H. (2020). Cyberfeminisme: Counter Atas Komodifikasi Tubuh Perempuan Di Media Baru. Martabat, 4(1), 111–136.

Vardaman, J. M. (2015). Civil Rights Movements. In International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences (pp. 691–694). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.32016-5

Wibowo, H. S. (2023). Islam di Amerika: Kehadiran, Perkembangan dan Kontribusi. Tiram Media.