Motif Perilaku Bibliocrime di Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the behavioral motives behind bibliocrime at the Library of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UIN-SU) and to identify its impacts as well as the preventive efforts carried out by the library. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach involving 10 participants, consisting of librarians and active users. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that bibliocrime is driven by academic needs, self-actualization, emotional release, limited collection availability, and economic factors such as the high cost of photocopying. The impacts include social losses, such as the declining image and trust in the library, and financial losses resulting from the replacement of damaged collections. Preventive measures include installing CCTV, implementing user education programs, and enhancing collection supervision. This study contributes to strengthening physical, electronic, and procedural security policies in academic libraries.
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