Teks Agama dalam “Midnight Children” oleh Salman Rushdie: Sebuah Kajian Intelektual
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study explores religious texts in Salman Rushdie's novel Midnight's Children, with a focus on intertextual analysis. The theory employed to analyze the novel is Wolfgang Iser's theory of repertoire studies. The research method utilized is qualitative descriptive. The findings of the study reveal the presence of hypograms from various previous works or texts within Midnight's Children. Specifically, there are four religious discourses serving as hypograms: the Holy Quran, Al-Hadith Bukhari, the book Alfu Layla wa Layla, and the story of the descent of Adam and Eve. Additionally, the research identifies a significant influence of these prior texts, particularly religious scriptures, on Midnight's Children. The process of transforming the hypograms into the forms observed in the novel undergoes modification and adjustment.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Abram, M.H. (1953). The Mirror and the Lamp: Romantic Theory and Critical Tradition. London: Oxford University Press.
Asmiarti, I. (2017). Kajian Intertekstualitas antara Novel dan Film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika Karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Skenario Pembelajarannya di Sekolah. Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo, Purworejo, Indonesia.
Damono, S.D. (2003). Sosiologi Sastra. Semarang: Magister Ilmu Susastra Undip.
Damono, S.D. (2009). Kita dan Sastra Dunia. Paper presented at Seminar Nasional Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya, Oktober 29, 2009, Semarang, Indonesia.
Dluhriyah, N.A. (2016). Kajian Intertekstual Novel Sindaariila Ta'ud Karya Lina Kailani dan Cerita Pendek Sindariilaa Karya Muhamad Al-adnani. Skripsi, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia.
Intan Marliana, T. (2017). Prosiding Seminar antar bangsa ke 10: Ekologi, Habitat Manusia, dan Persekitaran di Alam Melayu. Selangor: S.T. Creative Trading.
Iser, W. (n.d.). The Act of Reading. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Lang, A. (2016). The Arabian Nights. Bristol: Pook Press.
Moleong, L. J. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Oktaviani. (2014). Kajian Intertekstual dalam Novel Sang Pemimpi Karya Andrea Hirata dan Sepatu Dahlan Karya Khrisna Pabichara. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 5(4).
Rushdie, S. (1981). Midnight’s Children. London: Jonathan Cape.
Sumardjo, J. (1979). Masyarakat dan Sastra Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Nur Cahaya.
Sumardjo, J., & Saini, K.M. (1984). Apresiasi Kesusastraan. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Teeuw, A. (1984). Sastra dan Ilmu Sastra: Pengantar Teori Sastra. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.
Teeuw, A. (1988). Sastra dan Ilmu Sastra. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Wellek, R., & Warren, A. (1995). Teori Kesusastraan (M. Budianta, Trans.). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Wijaya, P. (2007). Bila Malam Bertambah Malam. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya.
Wiyatmi. (2013). Sosiologi Sastra. Yogyakarta: Arkana Publisher.