Akulturasi Pernikahan Etnik Mandailing di Desa Simonis Labuhanbatu Utara
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study examines the cultural acculturation in Mandailing ethnic marriages in Desa Simonis, Labuhanbatu Utara Regency, North Sumatra. Focusing on how the marriage process serves as a medium for cultural integration in a multiethnic society, the research identifies various cultural elements interacting and adapting within marriage practices. Using a qualitative approach, the study involves direct observation, interviews with local traditional leaders and community members, and analysis of documents related to marriage traditions. The findings reveal that Mandailing marriages in Desa Simonis not only incorporate local Mandailing customs but also blend elements of Malay and Hindu cultures, creating a rich and dynamic celebration. This acculturation is reflected in various ritual aspects, such as the tepung tawar ceremony, upah-upah, and Endeng-Endeng dance, which show the integration of symbols and practices from different cultures. The study highlights the role of marriage as a key mechanism in the preservation and transformation of culture, as well as how marriage functions as a bridge between different traditions and communities. This research provides insights into the ongoing process of cultural acculturation in multiethnic societies and its contribution to the formation of new cultural identities in the region.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Ardiansyah, O., & Masrokhin, M. (2023). The Tradition of Tepuk Tepung Tawar in Malay Weddings from the Perspective of Islamic Law: A Case Study at Tanjungpinang, Riau Islands. El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga, 6(2), 399. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v6i2.5391
Aziz, M. S., Ningsih, S., Fehbrina, N., Sipahutar, N., & Azmy, P. A. (2023). Optimalisasi Desa Berdaulat Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Di Era Digital. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 4(3), 2841–2847.
Batubara, T., Badrun, B., & Muhajir, A. (2022). Tradisi Tepung Tawar: Integrasi Agama dan Kebudayaan pada Masyarakat Melayu di Sumatera Utara. Local History & Heritage, 2(1), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.57251/lhh.v2i1.288
Dalimunthe, M. (2021). Sejarah Keagamaan dan Sosial Mesjid Tua di Marbau (Labuhanbatu Utara)). Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan, 19(2), 461–480. https://doi.org/10.31291/jlka.v19i2.944
Dewi, S. S. (2018). Kecerdasan Emosional dalam Tradisi Upa-Upa Tondi Etnis Mandailing. Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial Dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology), 4(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.24114/antro.v4i1.10039
Gunawan, I. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif; Teori dan Praktek. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Hasni, P. (2022). Perubahan Tari Endeng-endeng Dari Sakral Menuju Hedonisme Pada Adat Perkawinan Masyarakat Batak Muslim Labuhanbatu Utara. Undergraduate Thesis. Medan: Universitas Negeri Medan.
Idrus, M. (2009). Metode Penelitian Ilmu Sosial, Pendekatan Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Koentjaraningrat. (2010). Manusia dan Kebudayaan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Djambatan.
Linyang, T., Musa, P., & Nur, F. (2021). Makna Simbol Tradisi Tepung Tawar di Desa Durian Sebatang Kecamatan Seponti Kabupaten Kayong Utara. Balale’?: Jurnal Antropologi, 2(2), 133. https://doi.org/10.26418/balale.v2i2.49297
Marzali, A. (2017). Agama dan Kebudayaan. Umbara, 1(1), 57–75. https://doi.org/10.24198/umbara.v1i1.9604
Pakpahan, A. B. A., & Tanjung, M. (2024). Pesan–Pesan Dakwah dalam Tradisi Upah-Upah Pernikahan Batak Mandailing. Satwika?: Kajian Ilmu Budaya Dan Perubahan Sosial, 8(1), 110–120.
Pangaribuan, N. (2024). Tradisi Tepung Tawar: Akulturasi Islam dan Budaya Melayu dalam Prosesi Pernikahan Masyarakat Melayu di Kota Tanjung Balai. Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Sastra Islam, 23(2), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.19109/tamaddun.v23i2.19694
Rahmadani, S., & Zuhri, A. (2024). Adat Upah-Upah setelah Khitanan di Masyarakat Labuhan Bilik Menurut Tokoh Muhammadiyah dan Tokoh Al-Washliyah. As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga, 6(3), 1647–1670. https://doi.org/10.47467/as.v6i3.7157
Syahri, Z. (2022). Akulturasi Kesenian Endeng-Endeng Pada Etnis Mandailing Di Desa Damuli Pekan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara. Undergraduate Thesis. Medan: Universitas Negeri Medan.
Yulianda, A., Harahap, A. L., & Rambe, S. A. (2022). Values of Local Wisdom in the Endeng Endeng Dance of the Batak Mandailing: A Study of Character Education. Jurnal Education and Development, 11(1), 267–269. https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v11i1.4193